Are You Ready to Pay the Price for Safe Cosmetics?

After my well-publicized posts (here and here) on the Colorado Personal Care Products Act of 2010, I’ve remained conspicuously silent about the proposed nationwide Safe Cosmetics Act of 2010, a bill that is even more onerous in its intentions and harm to the industry.  I wanted to take some time to reflect on this legislation and my feelings about it.  I’m finally ready to speak.

In case you haven’t heard about it, the best way I can fill you in is by having you read what industry experts have already written.  It all started with a cute video that slams the cosmetics industry. This video was shown to Congress by the Campaign for Safe Cosmetics, a nonprofit (though its associates and creators of the “Skin Deep” database, the Environmental Working Group, are becoming very wealthy) lobbying group (not a group of scientists!) who has nearly completely alienated the cosmetics industry, only partly for using inaccurate science to give natural ingredients negative rankings in their safety database.  Soon, a firestorm raged.

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This is a deeply polarized and emotional issue that leaves natural products manufacturers, and especially those that are micro businesses,  in a very curious position. What? It’s only intended to protect us all from the “big box” cosmetics companies?  Think again.

The Safe Cosmetics Act of 2010, should it pass, will require such extensive reporting, testing, and labeling practices that it will probably shut down artisanal cosmetics, soap, and perfume manufacturers nationwide.   Proponents believe this will protect consumers from cancer and other disease.  Opponents believe it won’t achieve this goal, that cosmetics aren’t the problem, and it will only decimate small business at a time when our economy is in tatters.

It leaves the natural products industry in a real lurch.  The Act will insist that products be labeled to include every trace element of every substance detectable in every ingredient so that consumers can make informed choices.  Even when consumers don’t know what those substances are, their levels present (you understand a toxin is NOT a toxin below certain levels, right?), or what their function is.  Many, many people think that natural products are safer and that only “chemicals” are harmful.  I hate to be the one to tell you this, but everything contains chemicals.  EVERYTHING.  Essential oils contain a staggering amount of chemical constituents.

Remember that whole “if you can’t pronounce it, you shouldn’t use it” thing?   Well, here’s a sample of what ingredient labeling for a lotion bar containing THREE natural ingredients–olive oil, cocoa butter, and lavender essential oil–will look like under the Safe Cosmetics Act.

Ingredients: Olive Oil (Tri-Glycerides of Palmitic, Di-Glycerides of Palmitic, Palmitoleic, Stearic, Oleic, Linoleic, Arachidic Acid, Linolenic Acid, Squalene, Beta Carotene, Campesterol, Methylenecholesterol, Stigmasterol, Sitosterol, Fucosterol, 28-Isofucosterol, Stigmadienol, Brassicasterol, 7-Cholestenol,Ergostadienol, Avenasterol, Triterpene Alcohols, Tirucallol, Taraxerol, Dammaradienol Beta-Amyrin Germanicol, Butyrospermol, Parkeol, Cycloartenol, Tirucalladienol, 24-Methlene 24-Dihydroparkeol, 24-Methlenecycloartanol, Cyclobranol, 4-Methyl Sterols, Esters of Tyrosol, Esters of Hydroxytyrosol, Vitamin E (Tocopherols), Carotenoids, Oleuropein) Cocoa Butter (Tri and Diglycerides of Stearic Acid, Palmitic Acid, Lead, Oleic Acid, Linoleic Acid, Isoleic Acid, Beta Carotene, p-Hydroxybenzoic Acid, Vanillic Acid, Ferulic Acid, Syringic Acid, Phenylehtylamine, Theophylline, Aliphatic Esters, Aromatic Carbonyls, Caffeine, Theobromine, Diketopiperazines and Alkylpryazines), Lavender Essential Oil ( Cineole Octanol, Octanone, Alpha Bisabolol, Alpha Cadinol, Alpha Humelene, Alpha Phellandrene, Apha Pinene, Alpha Terpinene, Alpha Terpineol, Alpha Terpinyl Acetate, Alpha Thujene, Alpha Thujone, Beta Bisabolol, Beta Pinene, Beta Thujone, Borneol, Bornyl Acetate, Camphene Camphor, Cineolealpha Terpineol, Carvone, Caryophyllene, Carophyllene Oxide, CIS Alpha Terpineol, CIS Alpha Bisabolene, CIS Carveol, CIA Linalol Epoxide, CIS Ocimene, Citronellal, Citronellol, Coumarine, Cuminaldehyde, Eugenol, Furfural, Geraniol, Geranyl Acetate, Geranyl Butyrate, Hexanol, Hexyl Tiglate, Isoborneol, Lavandulol, Lavandulyl Acetate, Limonene, Linanlol, Linalyl Acetate, Methyl Heptenone, Myrcene, Nerol, Neryl Acetate, Oleanolic Acid, P Cymene, Rosemarinic Acid, Sabinen, Terpinenol, Terpinolene, Trans Carveol, Trans Epoxy Linalyl Acetate, Trans Linanol Epoxide, Trans Ocimene, Ursolic Acid)

(courtesy The Soap Queen Blog, Anne-Marie Faiola, Brambleberry Soap Making Supplies)

Tell me… will you feel safer reading that?  Natural products still look pure and innocent? How do you feel about synthetics?  Think natural products manufacturers are hiding things from you?  (Answer: we’re not.)  How do you suppose the tap water you drink would be labeled, if we used it in a product?  Do you begin to see the magnitude of this now?

Some people are arguing about how to interpret the bill, saying the Secretary can’t possibly mean that every trace constituent will need to be included on the label, only those of concern. My opinion: If that’s true, let’s get rid of all ambiguous wording in the bill, especially in a litigious country like ours.

Many consumers are furious (and that is not too strong a word) that personal care products do not require final batch testing here in the US.  I can completely understand that.  And you know what? I support fair regulation! If the FDA wants a few chunks of Sarva soap to test on a regular basis, bring it on.   I have a few bars to spare and I want my customers to have safe products! If the FDA wants the names and addresses, and possibly other personal data about my suppliers, employees and/or subcontractors, resubmission of these lists when one supplier runs out of lavender essential oil and I have to go elsewhere, resubmission of my formulation data every time I make a minor change, complete revenue reporting for my company, and more, bring it on.  I’m great at administrative tasks.  If it’s really a good idea to make an ingredients list that reads like a novel, and if consumers will truly feel safer when they know every single chemical component of the distilled water I use at a level of parts per billion, bring it on because I type incredibly fast, and I can crank out that packaging.  The FDA wants safety data for all of my raw materials?  Bring it on… where there’s a will, there’s a way. All 50 states want the right to impose further and more stringent laws?  Bring it on… I’ll follow the strictest laws and bring you the most stripped-down product possible while you complain about your lack of choice and price, which is due to all the red tape, and I go out of business.

But do you know what’s really getting to me? The hatred, fear mongering, polarity, divisiveness, and just plain ugliness.  I can’t believe the venom I am seeing online from proponents of the bill, many of them advocates for all-natural and organic products.  The very products which are basically damned under this legislation. Why?

  • It will change consumers’ perception of what natural is; labeling will scare and confuse customers.
  • The bill is based in bad science that is, amazingly, in favor of synthetic products.  Please revisit this post where I discuss the concept of NOAELs (a “toxin” isn’t a toxin unless its dose is high enough).Many natural ingredients, such as olive oil, will be banned because they contain trace elements of recognized carcinogens.
  • Natural ingredients have so much variance from batch to batch, and contain so many chemical constituents,  that continual testing will be completely cost prohibitive. Many of the businesses who make all-natural/organic products are so small as to not be able to afford the mountains of paperwork, testing, and reporting required. They will shut down, or they will make synthetic products, which are cheaper to begin with, and will be cheaper to test because they are standardized and have less constituents to analyze in testing.

It’s stopped being a reasonable debate that is meant to better everyone’s lives, and it’s become an “us versus them” battle where businesses like mine are made out to be villains who are intentionally (or unintentionally, I’m not really sure which), carelessly poisoning every one of you and giving you cancer.

It’s challenging enough that I’m not permitted to tell you these are “aromatherapy soaps”.  The FDA considers aromatherapy a drug, and aromatherapy claims would make Sarva subject to drug regulation: Sarva soaps would have to be tested the same way a chemotherapy protocol must be tested prior to going on the market.  I already can’t tell you how wonderful these products are and I rely solely on your word of mouth.  And now, you are being led to believe that I am poisoning you. Or is it the big box companies who are poisoning you?  No matter, they can afford the legislation and their products will be your only choice.

I, and other artisanal cosmetics business owners like me, am not your enemy.  We aren’t putting things into our products willy-nilly just for the fun of it.  At Sarva, we create from the heart, from a backbone of solid research, and we use the products we make for you in our own home.  We give them as gifts to our own family members.  Do you really think I’d be so careless as to use ingredients that are going to harm my loved ones, let alone open me up to litigation were I to harm a consumer I have never met? Do you really think we don’t do our research?  And if you think that poorly of me, why on earth would I continue creating products for you?

Don’t we have enough of a climate of fear already? How are you feeling as a result of it all?  Let’s be reasonable and work together. Last I looked, we’re all human and we’re all in this together.

The current atmosphere of fear mongering, polarity, and hatred–NOT the fear of legislation–is what will shut down Sarva Soaps. I am not afraid of legislation, but I will not create products for people who think I’m careless or, worse, out to harm them.

You deserve to know the truth about what you are putting on your body, and it is unfair and unethical to frighten you.  Our sense of safety and reality is being manipulated, not just about cosmetics but in countless other areas of our lives, and it makes me downright angry.  We all want safe products from companies we respect and trust. I don’t believe this is the way to achieve it.  If you oppose the Safe Cosmetics Act of 2010, please sign the petition.

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Michelle Gilbert-Hoskin, owner and creative director of Sarva Natural Artisan Soaps, receives wide acclaim for strikingly beautiful soaps which feel and smell as good as they look. Sarva creates artisanal soaps to benefit body, mind, spirit, and planet using principles of aromatherapy, completely natural/vegan-friendly and sustainable ingredients, and 100% postconsumer packaging. Michelle is also an aromatherapist and holistic wellness practitioner in private practice.

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Related posts:

  1. 5 Ways The “Safe Cosmetics Act” Will Harm Consumers
  2. How the Safe Cosmetics Bill Will Affect Natural Cosmetics
  3. The Safe Cosmetics Act 2010
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  • Anonymous

    It breaks my heart that people like you and I are being maligned this way. I hope that we can fight this law and get it to die an ignominious death in committee.

  • http://twitter.com/LaurEss LaurEss

    Thank you so much for your wonderful insight! I agree the fear mongering and vitriol are awful. Given the studies about negativity shortening lives, maybe the CFSC is really the one giving everyone cancer. I jest of course… or not. It is something to think about. If you are afraid of everything you encounter how can you possibly stay healthy?

  • http://twitter.com/sarvasoap Michelle Gilbert

    Thanks for the comments!

    @LaurEss, exactly! Yes. And because of that, I think we need to balance action with positivity. This can be a really great opportunity to inform consumers about safe cosmetics, that they DO have safe cosmetics, and that we care. The best thing we can do is refuse to play into the propaganda by simply standing tall knowing what wonderful, intelligently crafted products we’re creating. I applaud the actions you yourself have taken by speaking out and standing for your integrity – brava!

  • http://twitter.com/sarvasoap Michelle Gilbert

    Mine too! We just have to band together and inform our customers. We can do this. Reason prevailed in Colorado, and it can prevail here. I’m working on creating a brochure (a printable PDF) we can give to our customers, hand out at shows, and so on. Anyone who’d like to help with this project, please contact me at info (at) sarvasoap (dot) com.

  • Dene Godfrey

    “Do you really think I’d be so careless as to use ingredients that are going to harm my loved ones, ”

    Just for the record, this argument applies absolutely equally to the employees of the “big box companies” who are universally slammed by the CFSC and others as being out purely for profit without a care for the safety of the consumer. These “big box companies” are staffed and run by humans who also have family and friends. Small companies don’t have any special reason to be any safer than the big ones, and simply using only natural ingredients does not make the products any more safe. Also, many of the the synthetic ingredients may be under just as much threat as the naturals, given that many/all also contain trace contaminants that are detectable.

    I am not disagreeing with what you have said, but much of what you say does not only apply to small companies! Everyone will suffer and, if the act was to be passed unchanged, and interpreted as written, it could be possible that NO cosmetics of any description could be sold in the USA. I wonder who the EWG would try to scare if that happened!

  • http://twitter.com/sarvasoap Michelle Gilbert

    Thanks for your thoughts, Dene. Actually, I’m happy to hear what you say and I would hope it would be true about big box companies. I think one reason customers buy from artisans is because they perceive a level of trust and direct relationship that does not exist with a big box company. And, for this reason, I feel it’s very important that we all (big and small) reassure and educate our customers.

    I completely agree that natural products aren’t any safer than synthetics. In fact, I also believe that some natural products are LESS safe than some synthetics. And, since we do not have as much testing data available for them, they must be used wisely, even erring on the side of caution. I spend a lot of time educating my customers as to that very point, and I am always surrpised at the perception that natural equals safe. These are the consumers who are going to be very, very surprised if we have to begin including every constituent of any given natural ingredient on our decks.

    Everyone will definitely suffer if this passes, and what saddens me as much as all of the anger and polarity is the fact that really, if you break it down, we all have the same common goal: Safe, wonderful products.

  • http://www.wingsets.com Annrn @ Wingsets

    Great post Michelle – very well done and thank you for taking the time to do it! Thanks to the others who’ve provided blogs and posts trying to bring some reason and thought into this discussion – okay, you’re right it is turning into a battle.

  • Dene Godfrey

    Hi Michelle,

    I agree with your observations about why some people buy from small, local companies, but what concerns me is that there seems to be many attempts (and I not aiming this at you, honestly!) to polarise the industry into big companies (who don’t care about safety) and small ones who only exist to provide safe products. As with all generalisations, there is no black or white; only shades of grey. The distribution of company size is almost a continuum until you get to the really big guys – P&G, L’Oreal, Unilever, so it is just not possible unless you separate out just these 3. And I can tell you that these 3 companies spend millions every year to ensure that their products are safe, to the best of current scientific knowledge. Their brands are worth millions and they dare not take any risks with such valuable assets – one real (rather than imagined) safety scare damages the brand, often irrevocably.

    Some of the attempts to paint the large companies as the bad guys are purely politically based (eg the strong connection between the EWG and Democracy In Action), whilst many other observers just follow like sheep. I think we need some balance, and to appreciate that, as you say, we all have the same common goal. (I am not even “we”, as I work for a raw materials distributor, rather than a manufacturer!)

    I am disappointed that the large companies do not appear to have made any public statements, or refute the ridiculous claims made in Annie Leonard’s outrageous video, but they play a different game with the PR and politics, I guess.

  • http://twitter.com/sarvasoap Michelle Gilbert

    Yes! And all this polarity is completely obstructing that common goal. There are many different divisions going on: As you say, there’s the “big” versus “little” companies. There’s natural/organic versus synthetic. There’s consumer versus the whole industry. There’s consumer versus big box (pro-indie). There’s EWG/CFSC versus PCPC or whoever else. I’m probably missing several.

    Do the big companies perceive separation between them and the indies?

    I suppose I helped create some more of that divisiveness with my post, but it just brings me back to my deepest feeling, which is that ANY of these divisions are just untruths and fabrications. You microanalyze any substance, synthetic OR natural, guess what you find? Or any social group. Etc. Reality isn’t divided like that.

    I’ve spent a lot of time debating the concept of Truth since all of this began. I can’t honestly think of a situation in which the truth was polarized and vitriolic. Generally, it’s quiet and lies somewhere in the middle. And this is why people who follow special interest groups like sheep won’t find the truth.

    I too am disappointed at the lack of response on behalf of the big companies. We as an industry have a chance to unify. I’m dumbfounded by this, and I’m repeatedly dumbfounded by the consumers who are rallying behind this bill, not realizing it will decimate the industry and will certainly decimate the natural cosmetics industry as we know it. The very products they claim to champion.

    It seems, increasingly more often these days, that the only way people listen is if their adrenaline response is triggered. To me, that explains almost everything that is happening.

    Thanks so much for your comments, Dene.

    • Anonymous

      We saw this with CPSIA too– the big companies (who were wrongly blamed for writing the law in the first place), when they saw the fix was in, got their lobbying in gear and had a few provisions put in that would benefit them. Small manufacturers were collateral damage in a war instigated by “consumer advocacy” groups who wanted to use the Lead Toy Scare to count coup on their enemy, “Big Faceless Corporations.” Literally, most of the people involved in this legislation didn’t realize small producers existed, and so nobody cared when they suffered. They were all too busy focusing on their “enemy.”

      Far better not to divide the world into two kinds of people, because as soon as we start, there are real people left out or (worse) caught in the crossfire.

  • http://twitter.com/sarvasoap Michelle Gilbert

    Thank you, Ann! I’m so grateful for everyone – including you – who is taking action and speaking out right now with great information. I’m interested in being proactive instead of battling, and I hope we can continue to move forward in that spirit. A site like Personal Care Truth is absolutely key to that process.

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